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Quote by Aristotle

“Of the irrational part of the soul again one division appears to be common to all living things, and of a vegetative nature.”

Quote by Aristotle

Book:The Nicomachean ethics

Work

The Nicomachean ethics

Written by Aristotle, The Nicomachean Ethics is a comprehensive treatise on ethics that delves into the nature of virtue, the role of habituation, and the importance of practical wisdom. It is considered one of the most significant texts in the history of philosophy, offering insights into moral character and the pursuit of eudaimonia, or human flourishing. more

Author

Aristotle, a renowned Greek philosopher, is one of the founders of Western philosophy. His thoughts covered a wide range of fields, including ethics, logic, politics, and had a profound impact on the world. more

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“There also appears to be another element in the soul, which, though irrational, yet in a manner participates in rational principle.”

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Book:The Nicomachean ethics

Source: The Nicomachean ethics

“[this element], the seat of the appetites and of desire in general, does in a sense participate in principle, as being amenable and obedient to it”

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Book:The Nicomachean ethics

Source: The Nicomachean ethics

“A state of the soul is either (1) an emotion, (2) a capacity, or (3) a disposition; virtue therefore must be one of these three things.”

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Book:The Nicomachean ethics

Source: The Nicomachean ethics

“Whenever you can relate to the population of the team that you play for, I think it makes it that much more special.”

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“We have divided the Virtues of the Soul into two groups, the Virtues of the Character and the Virtues of the Intellect.”

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Book:The Nicomachean ethics

Source: The Nicomachean ethics

“The soul has two parts, one rational and the other irrational. Let us now similarly divide the rational part, and let it be assumed that there are two rational faculties, one whereby we contemplate those things whose first principles are invariable, and one whereby we contemplate those things which admit of variation.”

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Book:The Nicomachean ethics

Source: The Nicomachean ethics

“These two rational faculties may be designated the Scientific Faculty and the Calculative Faculty respectively; since calculation is the same as deliberation, and deliberation is never exercised about things that are invariable, so that the Calculative Faculty is a separate part of the rational half of the soul.”

May Two Soul Half Rational Faculty Calculations Deliberation

Book:The Nicomachean ethics

Source: The Nicomachean ethics

“The virtue of a faculty is related to the special function which that faculty performs. Now there are three elements in the soul which control action and the attainment of truth: namely, Sensation, Intellect, and Desire. Of these, Sensation never originates action, as is shown by the fact that animals have sensation but are not capable of action.”

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Book:The Nicomachean ethics

Source: The Nicomachean ethics

“The attainment of truth is then the function of both the intellectual parts of the soul. Therefore their respective virtues are those dispositions which will best qualify them to attain truth.”

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Book:The Nicomachean ethics

Source: The Nicomachean ethics

“In bad or corrupted natures the body will often appear to rule over the soul, because they are in an evil and unnatural condition. At all events we may firstly observe in living creatures both a despotical and a constitutional rule; for the soul rules the body with a despotical rule, whereas the intellect rules the appetites with a constitutional and royal rule. And it is clear that the rule of the soul over the body, and of the mind and the rational element over the passionate, is natural and expedient; whereas the equality of the two or the rule of the inferior is always hurtful.”

Source: Aristotle's Politics: Writings from the Complete Works: Politics, Economics, Constitution of Athens