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“The work is considered unique in Javanese literature because it is Buddhist rather than Hindu in nature and also the origin of Indonesia’s national motto, ‘Bhinneka Tunggal Ika’, or ‘Unity in Diversity’. A journey When it came to writing poetry, Prapanca’s problem was that he didn’t follow the rules. His teachers instructed him that, just like prayers and religious rites, poems must be regulated by strict conventions. A truly epic story needed demons, gods, wars, delicate princesses and handsome heroes. There had to be blood-soaked battles, steamy scenes to arouse the senses and a smattering of contemplations and deep thoughts. Instead, Prapanca preferred to observe everyday life. Then fate lent a helping hand. A royal expedition was proposed.” — Herald van der Linde