“Man is not only part of a field, but a part and member of his group. When people are together, as when they are at work, then the most unnatural behavior, which only appears in late stages or abnormal cases, would be to behave as separate Egos. Under normal circumstances they work in common, each a meaningfully functioning part of the whole.” PeopleMenWholeWould BeTogetherCommonCasesGroupsStageFieldsHard WorkCircumstancesMembersEgoBehaviorNormalLateBehaveUnnaturalAbnormal Author:Max Wertheimer
“The basic thesis of gestalt theory might be formulated thus: there are contexts in which what is happening in the whole cannot be deduced from the characteristics of the separate pieces, but conversely; what happens to a part of the whole is, in clearcut cases, determined by the laws of the inner structure of its whole.” WholeMightHappensLawScienceCasesPiecesTheoryHappeningsStructureDeterminedCharacteristicsThesisGestalt Author:Max Wertheimer
“Given a situation, a system with a Leerstelle [a gap], whether a given completion (Lueckenfuellung) does justice to the structure, is the "right" one, is often determined by the structure of the system, the situation. There are requirements, structurally determined; there are possible in pure cases unambiguous decisions as to which completion does justice to the situation, which does not, which violates the requirements and the situation.” DoeGivenJusticeDecisionSituationCasesPureStructureDeterminedGapsRequirementsCompletion Author:Max Wertheimer
“It opposes the dogmatic application to all cases of what is adequate only for piecemeal aggregates. The question is whether an approach in piecemeal terms, through blind connections, is or is not adequate to interpret actual thought processes and the role of the past experience as well. Past experience has to be considered thoroughly, but it is ambiguous in itself; so long as it is taken in piecemeal, blind terms it is not the magic key to solve all problems.” WellsLongProblemPastProcessTermRolesCasesTakenMagicKeysApproachConnectionsBlindSolveApplicationUnderestimateAdequateAmbiguousDogmaticThought ProcessPast Experiences Author:Max Wertheimer
