“The concept of fourth-generation wars simply refers to the use of disinformation, funding subversive N.G.O.s, and spreading rumours as a method for warfare, broadening the concept of war to include non-military action. This endlessly elastic concept is a godsend for conspiracy theorists and provides endless justification for state repression.” Chapter “Genesis”, page 33” GovernmentRevolutionTyrannyOppressionEgyptDisinformationModern EgyptEl SisiFifth Column Book:Egypt under El-Sisi: A Nation on the Edge Source: Egypt under El-Sisi: A Nation on the Edge