“There's something really interesting about current urbanism: the only model is the universal model, and there is increasingly incapacity to consider the virtues and the qualities that are there, and then to build on them. The only thing is complete transformation.” InterestingQualityVirtueModelsUniversalTransformationCurrentsReally InterestingIncapacity Author:Rem Koolhaas
“In Lagos there's a really strong case to resurrect strong parts. Embedded in all of it are some amazing pieces of planning, amazing pieces of engineering and interaction. For instance, the campus of Lagos University is stunningly beautiful, efficient and generous, and that needs to be recognised and preserved.” NeedsBeautifulStrongCasesPiecesUniversityPlanningInstanceGenerousEfficientInteractionEngineeringCampusEmbedded Author:Rem Koolhaas
“Why I talked about political correctness: the colonial is now such a major taboo that any achievement of the colonial period, or any generosity implied in colonialism, is again fundamentally neglected or fundamentally not recognised. That's crazy, because history is a series of layers, and you cannot say, "This layer I support and this layer I cancel." History is history and you cannot retrospectively manipulate it.” PoliticalSupportCrazyPeriodsAchievementMajorsSeriesGenerosityLayersColonialismManipulateNeglectedTabooPolitical CorrectnessCorrectnessImplied Author:Rem Koolhaas
“I studied in London in 1968. Our school had a separate department of tropical architecture. Of course it was totally unfashionable, partly because nobody wanted to think about colonialism, but basically what you learned there was that, OK, the sun is here, so you should create natural ventilation here - an unbelievable amount of really sound principles that have been completely abandoned, so now everything is air conditioned with big machines.” ThinkingShouldHas BeensBigsWantedSchoolCoursesSoundNaturalPrinciplesSunAirAmountMachinesLondonArchitectureDepartmentAbandonedColonialismUnbelievableTropicalVentilation Author:Rem Koolhaas
“Everyone is talking about sustainability and resilience, yet all that knowledge is thrown in the bin. [Lagos is] a unique case, but also a test case. It's unbelievably unique, but also it's now considered with a number of really generic opinions, generic solution, generic expectations.” NumbersTalkingOpinionCasesUniqueSolutionsExpectationsTestsResilienceThrownSustainabilityGeneric Author:Rem Koolhaas
“The relevant part of the First Amendment here prohibits the making of any law, quote, "abridging the freedom of speech." And it's pretty well-established that speech comes in many forms.” FirstsWellsFormLawSpeechRelevantAmendmentsFreedom Of SpeechFirst Amendment Author:Laura Sydell
“[Eric]Goldman [a professor at Santa Clara University School of Law] says back in the 1990s, courts began to confront the question of whether software code is a form of speech. Goldman says the answer to that question came in a case called Bernstein v. U.S. Department of Justice. Student Daniel Bernstein who created an encryption software called Snuffle. He wanted to put it on the Internet. The government tried to prevent him, using a law meant to stop the export of firearms and munitions. Goldman says the student argued his code was a form of speech.” GovernmentWantedSchoolFormLawJusticeAnswersCasesStudentsInternetSpeechCourtUniversityCodeDepartmentProfessorsSoftwareSantaEricFirearmsEncryptionClara Author:Laura Sydell
“The Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals agreed, and software has been treated as a form of speech ever since. So if software code is speech, Apple says the First Amendment also means the government can't tell Apple what to say.” IfsFirstsMeanHas BeensGovernmentFormSpeechCourtTreatedAppealsCodeApplesSoftwareAmendmentsFirst AmendmentCircuits Author:Laura Sydell
“The FBI wants Apple to write software code to help it break into the iPhone. Apple doesn't want to say this. Andrew Crocker, an attorney with the Electronic Frontier Foundation, or EFF, a digital civil rights group, says the government can't make you say what you don't believe. He looks to a Supreme Court case that began in New Hampshire.” WantWritingBelieveLooksHelpingGovernmentBreakCasesRightsGroupsFoundationCourtDon't BelieveSupremeCivil RightsCodeApplesDigitalSoftwareSupreme CourtFrontiersFbiAttorneyIphoneAndrewHampshireNew HampshireCourt Cases Author:Laura Sydell
“Apple doesn't have to write code, which equals speech, when it doesn't agree with what the government wants to do. And it's not that the government can't make you do anything you don't want to do.” WantWritingGovernmentSpeechAgreeCodeApples Author:Laura Sydell