“Lagos was not very inviting even to Lagosians. It was considered a no-go zone, almost in its entirety.” Quote by Rem Koolhaas
“Nigeria [in 1990] was all rumour, an unbelievable amount of rumour - largely about crime and almost mythical manifestations of evil.” EvilCrimeAmountManifestationUnbelievableNigeriaRumours Author:Rem Koolhaas
“Lagos was a city that had been turned against itself. There was a bridge that became the perfect trap for crimes, which began with nails being scattered to cause flat tyres. If the driver stopped, the car would be dismantled in 20 minutes and the parts thrown overboard [to people waiting below]. The system had turned into a kind of destructive device that could be used against people. That was the narrative.” PeopleIfsKindWould BeUsedCausesWaitingPerfectCitiesMinutesCarCrimeNarrativeBridgesDestructiveThrownFlatsDevicesDriversNailsTrapsOverboardTyres Author:Rem Koolhaas
“Lagos has also had a particular effect on my career. I was there early, and although it was a courageous step to go there and invest on this scale - I went there maybe 20 times - it's also been also super-controversial. There's an old school of thought that somebody like me has no place to go there.Because of colonialism and so on.” SchoolStepsCareersEffectsParticularScalesLike MeCourageousColonialismControversialOld SchoolPlaces To Go Author:Rem Koolhaas
“It was a book [George Packer written on our presence in Nigeria] that was killed by the response of other people. Which sounds quite cowardly, perhaps, but it was the first manifestation of what is currently a really big issue: how political correctness defines the limits of what you can do. In that sense, it was super-exciting and maybe the most magical project we did, but at the same time fraught with mixed feelings.” PeopleFirstsBookFeelingsBigsPoliticalSoundCan DoIssuesWrittenLimitsProjectsExcitingResponseManifestationPolitical CorrectnessCowardlyNigeriaCorrectnessPackersMixed Feelings Author:Rem Koolhaas
“The real thing we tried to look at is what happens to a society when the state is absent. At that point, the state had really withdrawn from Lagos; the city was left to its own devices, both in terms of money and services. That, by definition, created an unbelievable proliferation of independent agency: each citizen needed to take, in any day, maybe 400 or 500 independent decisions on how to survive that extremely complex system.” LooksRealStatesHappensLeftTermDecisionCitiesNeededCitizensIndependentComplexesDefinitionsAgencyDevicesUnbelievableAbsentReal ThingsProliferationComplex Systems Author:Rem Koolhaas
“Lagos was the ultimate dysfunctional city - but actually, in terms of all the initiatives and ingenuity, it mobilised an incredibly beautiful, almost utopian landscape of independence and agency.” BeautifulTermCitiesUltimateIndependenceLandscapeAgencyInitiativeIngenuityUtopian Author:Rem Koolhaas
“We discovered a person in Lagos who had a fish stall, and within a single square metre she carried two children all the way to Harvard. She supported an unbelievable escape of her children into education. In that sense it was a city completed pixillated, and every pixel contained amazing stories.” WayChildrenPersonsTwoStoriesCitiesFishesSquaresUnbelievableHarvardPixels Author:Rem Koolhaas
“The institutions are working better now, the banks are much more functional. At this time, 1997, there were no mobile phones! It's a whole different thing now with mobile phones: technology has created a form of regulation, because people can actually talk to each other a lot more.” PeopleDifferentWholeFormTechnologyInstitutionsPhonesDifferent ThingsRegulationMobileMobile PhonesBetter Now Author:Rem Koolhaas
“That has been another interesting discovery: that basically a city [Lagos] could recover from a really deep, deep, deep pit.” Has BeensInterestingCitiesDiscoveryPitsReally Deep Author:Rem Koolhaas
“At that time [90th in Lagos], if you drove through the city, you drove through a foreground that always seemed to be incredibly dramatic and incredibly agonised - smoking, burning, incredible compression. In the first year we stayed on the ground and went everywhere. But then in order to discover whether this was the whole story, we rented a helicopter. And we began to understand that this is not chaos but a highly modern system that had been abandoned, then at some point went into reversal, then slowly came out of it.” IfsYearsFirstsWholeStoriesOrderCitiesModernChaosIncrediblesBurningDramaticSmokingAbandonedHelicoptersReversalForegroundCompression Author:Rem Koolhaas