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Quote by Terry Eagleton

“[B]y reinterpreting Freudianism in terms of language, a pre-eminently social activity, Lacan permits us to explore the relations between the unconscious and human society. One way of describing his work is to say that he makes us recognize that the unconscious is not some kind of seething, tumultuous, private region ‘inside’ us, but an effect of our relations with one another. The unconscious is, so to speak, ‘outside’ rather than ‘within’ us — or rather it exists ‘between’ us, as our relationships do.”

Quote by Terry Eagleton

Book:Literary Theory: An Introduction
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Literary Theory: An Introduction

This book serves as an introductory resource for understanding the various theories and methodologies that shape the study of literature. It covers key concepts such as structuralism, postmodernism, and deconstruction, offering insights into the analysis of literary texts and their cultural contexts. more

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Terry Eagleton
Terry Eagleton

Terry Eagleton is a renowned British literary critic, known for his research on Marxist literary theory. His work spans a wide range of literary and theoretical topics, influencing cultural studies and political commentary as well. more

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“Na festa do capitalismo avançado em que vivemos, encontramos basicamente duas categorias de sujeitos: aqueles que aproveitam a festa até a última gota, se deixam consumir e seguem as prescrições do excesso em práticas hedonistas em que o prazer só pode ser obtido na ultrapassagem de medidas; e os que não se acham merecedores do convite ou não sabem como consegui-lo, os barrados no baile. Poderíamos dizer que essa dupla e extrema forma de expressão, em crescimento na contemporaneidade, seria, em grande parte, fomentada pelo pano de fundo do capitalismo avançado e, de formas diferentes, contribui para ampliar o distanciamento do sujeito em relação ao registro do desejo, ilustrando o crescimento da dimensão do gozo. O conceito de gozo teve suas primeiras formulações em Freud, no início de seu percurso, referido ao gozo sexual, e mais adiante em sua obra, embora não com esse termo. Depois de 1920, Freud faz referência a determinadas condições em que o sujeito obtém satisfação com o próprio sofrimento. Com a segunda teoria pulsional e o advento da pulsão de morte, avança nesse terreno intermediário entre o prazer e a dor que se enlaçam e se confundem. Coube a Jacques Lacan, em sua releitura do texto freudiano, nomear e definir o gozo como um dos conceitos de maior fertilidade para a abordagem das condições de vida contemporâneas. Para uma pesquisa mais ampla das depressões, é importante mencioná-lo, na medida em que as depressões podem ser consideradas, hoje, uma modalidade narcísica de gozo.”

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